Math Problem Statement
Identify the graph of the following quadratic function. f(x)equalsnegative 5(xplus3)squared
Solution
The given quadratic function is:
To identify the graph of this function, let's break down its key characteristics:
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Vertex form: The function is in vertex form, , where is the vertex of the parabola. In this case:
So, the vertex is .
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Direction of the parabola: Since , which is negative, the parabola opens downward.
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Stretch/Compression: The value of means the parabola is vertically stretched by a factor of 5 compared to the basic parabola . This makes the graph narrower.
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Shift: The parabola is shifted 3 units to the left from the origin, as indicated by the term.
Summary of the graph:
- Vertex:
- Opens downward (due to )
- Narrower than the basic parabola
- No vertical shift (since )
Would you like more details or have any specific questions on this?
Here are 5 related questions to expand your understanding:
- What is the effect of changing the value of on the graph of a parabola?
- How would the graph change if the function were ?
- What would be the equation if the vertex were shifted 2 units up?
- How does the graph of compare to ?
- How can you find the x-intercepts of the function ?
Tip: The vertex form of a quadratic function is particularly useful for quickly identifying the vertex and the direction in which the parabola opens.
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Math Problem Analysis
Mathematical Concepts
Algebra
Quadratic Functions
Graphing Parabolas
Formulas
Vertex form of a quadratic function: f(x) = a(x - h)^2 + k
Theorems
Properties of parabolas
Effect of the vertex form on graph translation and reflection
Suitable Grade Level
Grades 9-11
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